JLPT N5 Adjectives 80

い- and な-adjectives from JLPT N5 vocabulary — the beginner level. Each shows its reading, English and Russian meaning, and links to the dictionary. Filter by adjective type and study the set as flashcards to test readings and meanings.

青い
あおいblue; azure; green; pale (facial color); gray
赤い
あかいred; crimson; scarlet; vermilion; Red
明るい
あかるいlight; bright; well-lit; well-lighted; bright (colour)
暖かい
あたたかいwarm; mild; hot; considerate; kind
新しい
あたらしいnew; novel; fresh; recent; latest
厚い
あついthick; deep; heavy; kind; cordial
暑い
あついhot; warm; sultry; heated; passionate
熱い
あついhot (to the touch); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. gaze); hot (e.g. temper)
危ない
あぶないdangerous; risky; hazardous; perilous; precarious
甘い
あまいsweet-tasting; sweet; sugary; sugared; fragrant (smelling)
忙しい
いそがしいbusy; occupied; hectic; restless; hurried
痛い
いたいpainful; sore; cringy; embarrassing
薄い
うすいthin (of an object); pale; light; faint; watery
煩い
うるさいnoisy; loud; annoying; troublesome; tiresome
多い
おおいmany; numerous; a lot; large amount of; large quantity of
大きい
おおきいbig; large; great; loud; extensive
遅い
おそいslow; late; too late
重い
おもいheavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; gloomy
辛い
からいspicy; hot; salty; harsh (criticism); severe (punishment)
軽い
かるいlight (i.e. not heavy); feeling light (i.e. offering little resistance, moving easily); light (i.e. of foot); effortless; nimble
黄色い
きいろいyellow; high-pitched (voice); shrill
汚い
きたないdirty; filthy; foul; unclean; disordered
暗い
くらいdark; gloomy; murky; depressed; dispirited
黒い
くろいblack; dark; blackish; sun-tanned (skin); suspicious
寒い
さむいcold (e.g. weather); uninteresting (esp. joke); lame; dull; weak
白い
しろいwhite; blank (e.g. paper); uncolored; unmarked; spotless
少ない
すくないfew; little; small (amount); low; scarce
涼しい
すずしいcool; refreshing; clear (e.g. eyes); bright; clear
狭い
せまいnarrow; confined; small; cramped; limited
高い
たかいhigh; tall; expensive; high-priced; high (level)
楽しい
たのしいenjoyable; fun; pleasant; happy; delightful
小さい
ちいさいsmall; little; tiny; slight; below average (in degree, amount, etc.)
近い
ちかいnear; close; short (distance); close (in time); soon
詰らない
つまらないdull; uninteresting; boring; tedious; insignificant
冷たい
つめたいcold (to the touch); chilly; icy; freezing; cold
強い
つよいstrong; potent; competent; domineering; tough
辛い
つらいpainful; bitter; heart-breaking; difficult (emotionally); tough
遠い
とおいfar; distant; far away; a long way off; in the distance
長い
ながいlong (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
温い
ぬるいlukewarm; tepid; lenient
早い
はやいfast; quick; rapid; swift; speedy
低い
ひくいlow (rank, degree, value, content, quality, etc.); low (position); close to the ground; short (height); deep (voice)
広い
ひろいspacious; vast; wide
太い
ふといfat; thick; deep (of a voice); thick; sonorous
古い
ふるいold; aged; ancient; antiquated; antique
欲しい
ほしいwanting (to have); desiring; wishing for; I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
細い
ほそいthin; slender; fine; unlucky
不味い
まずいbad(-tasting); unpalatable; unsavoury; unsavory; awful
丸い
まるいround; circular; spherical; curved; smooth
短い
みじかいshort; brief
難しい
むずかしいdifficult; hard; troublesome; complicated; serious (disease, problem, etc.)
易しい
やさしいeasy; plain; simple
安い
やすいcheap; inexpensive; calm; peaceful; quiet
易い
やすいeasy; likely to...; have a tendency to...; easy to...
弱い
よわいweak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled
若い
わかいyoung; youthful; immature; green; low (number)
悪い
わるいbad; poor; undesirable; poor (quality); inferior
いやdisliking; not wanting; unwilling (to do); reluctant; unpleasant
同じ
おなじsame; identical; equal; alike; equivalent
過度
かどexcessive; immoderate
過敏
かびんnervousness; oversensitivity
強大
きょうだいmighty; powerful
嫌い
きらいdisliked; hated; disagreeable; tendency; smack (of)
綺麗
きれいpretty; lovely; beautiful; fair; clean
結構
けっこうsplendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely
元気
げんきlively; full of spirit; energetic; vigorous; vital
静か
しずかquiet; silent; slow; unhurried; calm
下手
したてhumble position; inferior; underarm grip on opponent's belt
上手
じょうずskillful; skilled; proficient; good (at); adept
丈夫
じょうぶhealthy; robust; strong; solid; durable
好き
すきliking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred
大丈夫
だいじょうぶsafe; secure; sound; problem-free; without fear
大好き
だいすきliking very much; loving (something or someone); adoring; being very fond of
大切
たいせつimportant; significant; serious; crucial; precious
賑やか
にぎやかbustling; busy; crowded; lively; prosperous
下手
へたunskillful; poor; awkward; imprudent; untactful
便利
べんりconvenient; handy; useful
真っ直ぐ
まっすぐstraight (ahead); direct; upright; erect; straightforward
有名
ゆうめいfamous; well-known
立派
りっぱsplendid; fine; handsome; elegant; imposing

Practice modes

  • Flashcards flip through the set's words and recall their meanings and readings — a quick way to learn and review.
  • Quiz pick the right answer from choices against the clock — a check of how confidently you recognise each word.
  • Test a written quiz with a score at the end — to consolidate what you've learned and spot weak points.
  • Letris an interactive timed game where you race to find and “defuse” all the matching pieces.

See also