← Back

下

Below
Stroke count: 3

Readings

On readingカ、ゲ
Kun readingした、さ.がる、くだ.る、しも

Verbs with «下»

下さる下がる低下する下げる下す下りる下回る下ろす

Meanings

  1. belowRtK
  2. descend
  3. down
    彼は銃を下に置いた。He laid down the gun.tatoeba
    観覧船と鵜舟が併走し川を下る。A spectator boat and ubune go down the river side by side.wiki
  4. give
  5. inferior
  6. low
    上上品・上中品・上下品The highest of higher-quality goods, the highest of middle grade goods, and the highest of lower-quality goods.wiki
    中上品・中中品・中下品The middle of higher-quality goods, the middle of middle grade goods, and the middle of lower-quality goods.wiki
  1. younger (e.g. daughter)
  2. bottom

Synonyms

上下準備中元

Homonyms

ⓘ
Same spelling, other readings
  • 下 もと — under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc…
Same reading (した)
舌 · tongue
Same reading (もと)
元 · origin

Popular Usage

靴下下手廊下地下鉄以下下宿下る下着下りる下げる下す下り

Radicals and components

Radical一one
Components
How it's built
下
  • →
  • →

Mnemonic (RtK)

ⓘ

one (一) · ceiling (冖) · magic wand · augury · divining rod

From "Remembering the Kanji" by James Heisig · Frame 51

Compound words

下手したて
humble position; inferior; underarm grip on opponent's belt
靴下くつした
socks; sock; stockings; stocking
廊下ろうか
corridor; hallway; passageway
地下鉄ちかてつ
subway; metro; underground (railway)
以下いか
not exceeding ...; not more than ...; ... and under; ... and below; ... or fewer
下るくだる
to descend; to go down; to come down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time)
下宿げしゅく
boarding; lodging; board and lodging; room and board; boarding house
下着したぎ
underwear; undergarment; underclothes; lingerie
下げるさげる
to hang; to suspend; to wear (e.g. decoration); to lower; to reduce
下りるおりる
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down
下すくだす
to make a decision; to draw a conclusion; to give a judgement; to hand down a verdict; to pass a sentence
下りくだり
down-train; train heading toward the ending point of its route; down-slope; downward going; downbound (esp. away from Tokyo)
下さるくださる
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige
下降かこう
descent; fall; drop; decline; downturn
下車げしゃ
alighting (from a train, bus, etc.); getting off; getting out (of a car)
下旬げじゅん
last third of a month; 21st to the last day of a month
下水げすい
drainage; ditch; gutter; sewerage; sewage
下駄げた
geta; traditional Japanese wooden sandal; turn (in set-type proofing); upside-down character; net
下町したまち
low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)
下品げひん
vulgar; indecent; coarse; crude
上下うえした
top and bottom; up and down; high and low; above and below; upper and lower ends
下書きしたがき
draft; rough copy
下がるさがる
to come down; to go down; to fall; to drop; to sink
山下やました
Japanese name
彼は怒るといつも下品な言葉を使う。げひん
He uses foul language whenever he gets angry.tatoeba
彼は人の話を聞いているとき頭を上下に動かす癖がある。じょうげ
He has a habit of moving his head up and down when he is listening to a conversation.tatoeba
彼は首を上下に振った。じょうげ
He shook his head up and down.tatoeba
彼は旗を上下に動かした。じょうげ
He moved the flags up and down.tatoeba
彼は懲役十年で、女房には三年の刑が下った。くだる
He was given ten years and his wife three.tatoeba
彼は重大な意義のある決定を下した。くだす
He has made a significant decision.tatoeba
彼は聞き上手だが、話すのは下手だ。
He is a good listener but a poor speaker.tatoeba
彼は部下の不始末を見つけた。
He detected his men's misconduct.tatoeba
彼は部下に当たり散らした。
He damned his men right and left.tatoeba
彼は部下に対する権威がない、部下に対して睨みがきかない。
He has no authority over his staff members.tatoeba
舞台下手に天水桶がある。
A rainwater barrel is set on the stage right.wiki
以下手に入りやすいもの、重要なものを示す。
The following are books that are easily available or important.wiki
その結果、義国は勅勘を蒙り、父義家に捕縛命令が下りる。
As a result, Yoshikuni received chokkan, and the arrest order for his father Yoshiie was issued.wiki
すぐに下宿の本棚が溢れた。
Those books soon overflew his boarding house.wiki
すると、以後下宿を行わなくなったという。
After that, Iemitsu stopped being away overnight.wiki
13歳で鎌倉へと下る。
At age 13, he went to Kamakura.wiki
正午前には、仏供を下げる。
The buku should be taken away before noon.wiki
いちだん掘り下げることもある。
The land may be dug a little deeper to make the basou.wiki
本来は下着のこと。
It originally referred to an undergarment.wiki
紅の裏のない下着。
It is a red underwear without lining.wiki
7歳で臣籍降下する。
He was demoted from nobility to subject when he was seven years old.wiki
十月、大宝律令を諸国に領下する。
In October, Taiho Ritsuryo was distributed among the provinces.wiki
保津峡保津川下り
Hozu-gawa river rafting in Hozu-kyo Gorgewiki
宗紋は、下り藤紋。
Their shumon is the Sagarifuji (hanging wisteria) crest.wiki
幅員:上下線各2車線
Width: Two lanes each on the inbound and outbound laneswiki
トイレは上下線とも改札内にある。
A lavatory is placed inside the corresponding ticket gates for both inbound-train and outbound-train users.wiki
山陰本線円町駅下車
(JR) Sanin Main Line: Enmachi Stationwiki
近鉄橿原神宮駅下車
Get off at the Kintetsu Line's Kashiharajingu Stationwiki
開催時期は4月下旬。
It is held in late April.wiki
5月下旬 大般若転読法要
Late May: A Buddhist mass in which priests take turns reading "Great Perfection of Wisdom Sutra")wiki
京都市上下水道局
Kyoto City Waterworks Bureauwiki
京都市上下水道局山ノ内浄水場
Kyoto City Yamanouchi Purification Plantwiki
差歯の日和下駄。
This is sashiba-geta and is categorized as Hiyori-geta.wiki
花魁が履く黒塗りの下駄。
Sanmaiba geta is a black-painted sandal worn by oiran.wiki
川越藩の城下町。
Kawagoe clan castle town.wiki
- 真壁城の城下町。
Makabe castle town.wiki
子爵の下位に相当する。
It is ranked below Viscount.wiki
下位に錦鶏間祗候がある。
The license ranked next to Jako no ma shiko was Kinkei no ma shiko.wiki
看守長以下吏員ノ半數ヲ日本人トス
Half the prison staff and the head warden shall be Japanese.wiki
成立時期は鎌倉時代中期を下らないと見られる。
It seems to have been completed before the mid-Kamakura period.wiki
逆に下らない回答をすると座布団を取り上げられる。
Conversely, if a boring reply is given a zabuton may be taken away.wiki
腐敗が進んだものを飲用すると、腹痛や下痢の原因となる。
Hojicha which has begun to spoil can cause stomach aches or diarrhea.wiki

Stroke Order

3 strokes

Below. A stroke hanging down from a top line — what is lower.

Practice Writing

Practice Writing 下

Draw with a guide, then from memory — checked at every step